Noël

French Christmas words for young children

The first French Christmas words to say with a toddler are le sapin (the tree), le Père Noël, les cadeaux (the presents), l'étoile (the star) and la neige (the snow). Point and name: one word a day from 1 December.

Twenty Christmas words

Say the le or la with each word: it tells you whether the word is masculine or feminine. For l' and les words, un or une does the job: une étoile, un ange.

French English Say it
le sapin the Christmas tree Say it luh sa-PAN
le Père Noël Father Christmas Say it luh pair no-EL
les cadeaux the presentsOne present: un cadeau. Say it lay ka-DOH
l'étoile the star Say it lay-TWAL
la neige the snow Say it la NEZH
le bonhomme de neige the snowman Say it luh bo-NOM duh NEZH
les boules the baubles Say it lay BOOL
la guirlande the tinsel, or the string of lights Say it la geer-LAHND
la bougie the candle Say it la boo-ZHEE
la cheminée the fireplace Say it la shuh-mee-NAY
les chaussures the shoes Say it lay sho-SOOR
le renne the reindeer Say it luh REN
le traîneau the sleigh Say it luh tray-NOH
le lutin the elf Say it luh loo-TAN
la crèche the nativity scene Say it la KRESH
l'ange the angel Say it LAHNZH
la cloche the bell Say it la KLOSH
le calendrier de l'Avent the Advent calendar Say it luh ka-lahn-dree-AY duh la-VAHN
la bûche de Noël the Christmas log cake Say it la BOOSH duh no-EL (û with rounded lips)
le chocolat chaud hot chocolate Say it luh sho-ko-la SHOH

Three games for the tree

  • Où est l'étoile ? Where's the star? Say it oo ay lay-TWAL Your child points. Then the bell, the angel, the red bauble.
  • Touche la boule rouge. Touch the red bauble. Say it TOOSH la bool ROOZH Colours come free with Christmas.
  • Qu'est-ce que c'est ? What is it? Say it kess-kuh SAY Hold up a decoration and wait. Any answer counts, English included.

A word a day in December

Tape one word to each door of your Advent calendar, or stick the day’s word on the fridge, and say it whenever you pass. Twenty words leaves four days spare for favourites.

The tree does half the work. Point at l’étoile every time you switch on the lights, and within a week your child may point first.

Le or la?

Every French noun is masculine or feminine, and the small word in front tells you which: le sapin, la neige. Learn them as a pair and you never have to think about it. Say them together, and your child hears them together.

One thing to do tonight

Switch on the tree lights and say l’étoile as you point to the top. That’s the whole game for night one.

Where it lives in your day Le Jeu · Playtime in French Follow their hands, name what they touch, and let the play teach

Free bedtime script

Christmas words by day, bedtime words by night

Twenty words for the tree in the daytime, then ten for bedtime.

Ten bedtime phrases, each with a say-it guide, on one page for the bedroom door.

Three emails over your first week to get bedtime started, and you can leave whenever you like.

Questions parents ask

What is the French word for Christmas?

Noël, said no-EL.

What is a Christmas tree in French?

Le sapin de Noël, usually shortened to le sapin, the fir tree.

How do you say presents in French?

Les cadeaux, said lay ka-DOH. One present is un cadeau.

What is the French Christmas cake called?

La bûche de Noël, a rolled sponge iced to look like a log.

Keep going

All of Christmas in France →

Updated 16 October 2026